Infrared Vision
Facial pit organs equipped with thermal receptors that detect minute infrared heat signatures from warm-blooded prey.

Ball Python
A generally calm python that wraps itself into a tight ball when threatened and can go weeks to months between meals.

Common Vampire Bat
One of only three mammals that must feed on blood, it finds warm prey through heat-sensing pits on its face and crosses the ground on all fours to reach it.

Cottonmouth
A swamp pit viper that warns with a wide-open white mouth and hunts on land and in water.

Timber Rattlesnake
The big eastern pit viper that senses heat, waits in ambush and rattles a warning first.

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
A desert pit viper with a heat-sensing pit on each side of its head. In one study, fasting snakes lost 30% of their body mass over 168 days.